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What Is the TMP102? I²C Digital Temperature Sensor and Uses

November 11, 2026 4 min read
Quick answer

The TMP102 is a small, digital-output temperature sensor with an I²C interface. With ~±0.5 °C accuracy and 12-bit resolution it measures ambient temperature in portable/battery devices. Its digital output needs no ADC, unlike analog sensors like the LM35/TMP36. It is a 3.3 V class part and must not be driven directly with 5 V.

The TMP102 is a small, digital-output temperature sensor with an I²C interface. With good accuracy (~±0.5 °C) and low power consumption it is preferred in portable and battery devices. For the concept, see what is a temperature sensor.

What is the TMP102 used for?

Ambient temperature measurement, thermostats, battery/charge temperature monitoring and general heat tracking. Since it gives a digital I²C output it needs no ADC and resists noise, unlike analog sensors like the LM35/TMP36.

Specifications

ParameterValue
TypeDigital temperature sensor (I²C)
Accuracy~±0.5 °C
Resolution12-bit (0.0625 °C)
Supply1.4 – 3.6 V

Watch out

The TMP102 is a 3.3 V class part; it must not be driven directly with 5 V. For accurate readings, thermal isolation from heat sources (regulator, processor) matters. The address pin (ADD0) selects a few different I²C addresses.

Equivalents

  • TMP117: a much higher-accuracy (±0.1 °C) I²C sensor.
  • SHT31: temperature + humidity together.
  • DS18B20: a 1-Wire digital temperature (probe).

Find it in our catalog

Use the TMP102 search.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the TMP102?+
The TMP102 is a small, digital-output temperature sensor with an I²C interface. With ~±0.5 °C accuracy and low power consumption it is used for ambient temperature measurement in portable/battery devices.
What voltage is the TMP102?+
It runs at 1.4–3.6 V (a 3.3 V class part). It must not be driven directly with 5 V; 5 V systems need level compatibility.
What is the difference between the TMP102 and the LM35?+
The TMP102 gives a digital (I²C) output, needs no ADC and resists noise. The LM35 is analog and needs an ADC to read. In digital systems the TMP102 is more practical.
What is a TMP102 equivalent?+
The more accurate TMP117; the SHT31 for temperature+humidity; the DS18B20 for a 1-Wire probe type.